DOI: https://doi.org/10.61435/ijred.2024.60149

Biomass and organic waste conversion for sustainable bioenergy: A comprehensive bibliometric analysis of current research trends and future directions

1Mechanical Engineering Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Bandar Seri Iskandar, 32610, Perak, Malaysia

2Institute of Sustainable Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), Malaysia

Received: 22 Feb 2024; Revised: 13 Apr 2024; Accepted: 15 May 2024; Available online: 22 Jun 2024; Published: 1 Jul 2024.
Editor(s): Rock Keey Liew
Open Access Copyright (c) 2024 The Author(s). Published by Centre of Biomass and Renewable Energy (CBIORE)
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Abstract

The rising demand for renewable energy sources has fueled interest in converting biomass and organic waste into sustainable bioenergy. This study employs a bibliometric analysis (2013-2023) of publications to assess trends, advancements, and future prospects in this field. The analysis explores seven key research indicators, including publication trends, leading contributors, keyword analysis, and highly cited papers.  We begin with a comprehensive overview of biomass as a renewable energy source and various waste-to-energy technologies.  Employing Scopus and Web of Science databases alongside Biblioshiny and VOSviewer for analysis, the study investigates publication patterns, citation networks, and keyword usage. This systematic approach unveils significant trends in research focus and identifies prominent research actors (countries and institutions). Our findings reveal a significant increase in yearly publications, reflecting the growing global focus on biomass and organic waste conversion. Leading contributors include China, the United States, India, and Germany.  Analysis of keywords identifies commonly used terms like "biofuels," "pyrolysis," and "lignocellulosic biomass." The study concludes by proposing future research directions, emphasizing advanced conversion technologies, integration of renewable energy sources, and innovative modelling techniques.

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Keywords: Bibliometric analysis; Biomass; Bioenergy; Renewable energy; Organic waste conversion
Funding: PETRONAS – Malaysia via grant YUTP – FRG, Cost Center No: 015LC0-404.

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Section: Review Article
Language : EN
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